Category Archives: Tax News & Comment

Tax Cuts Likely; Democrats Urge Debt Reduction (June 2000)

In an era of budget surpluses not seen in 30 years, President Clinton has proposed tax reductions, marriage penalty relief, increased charitable contribution deductions, and the following credits: (i) a new college credit, (ii) a long-term health care credit, (iii) … Continue reading

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Tax Court Applies IRC §2036(a) in FLP Context

Finding the existence of an “implied agreement” whereby the decedent was to retain the possession and enjoyment of, and the right to income from, property transferred to a family limited partnership (FLP), the Tax Court has held that the FLP … Continue reading

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Asset Sales to Grantor Trusts Discussed at ABA (June 2000)

[Louis A. Mezzullo, Esq., of Mezzullo & McCandlish, Richmond, Va., presented a paper discussing installment sales to grantor trusts at the ABA Tax Section’s midyear meeting in San Diego.] Generally, the grantor of a trust who retains the right to … Continue reading

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Qualified Personal Residence Trusts (QPRTs)

IRC §2702 provides that an interest transferred in trust to or for the benefit of a family member is treated as a gift of the entire interest, even if the transferor retains a partial interest. In such case, the taxable … Continue reading

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Tenancies in Common & Like Kind Exchanges

Tenancy in common (TIC) interests have become extremely popular as replacement properties in like kind exchanges. A TIC interest represents an ownership slice of a larger fee interest, which is evidenced by an individual deed. A TIC owner possesses the … Continue reading

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PRESIDENT BUSH SIGNS $70 BILLION TAX BILL

On May 17th, President Bush signed into law the “Tax Increase Prevention and Reconciliation Act of 2005,” which provides $70 billion in tax incentives, extends the 15% capital gains and dividend rates through December 31, 2010, and increases the AMT … Continue reading

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Tax Court Narrows Appeal Rights Following CDP Hearing

The Tax Court, in a Regular Opinion, held that taxpayer, who was the subject of collection activity through notices of levy, had been deprived of neither his right to (i) meaningful judicial review, despite the fact that no written or … Continue reading

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RECENT IRS DEVELOPMENTS — JUNE 2006

The Tax Court, in a Regular Opinion, held that taxpayer, who was the subject of collection activity through notices of levy, had been deprived of neither his right to (i) meaningful judicial review, despite the fact that no written or … Continue reading

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Changing Tax Laws Place Premium on Flexibility When Drafting Wills

Many wills drafted prior to EGTRRA employ “formula” clauses eliminating estate tax on the death of the first spouse by creating a “credit shelter” trust funded with assets equal to the unused applicable exclusion amount (AEA), and then distributing the … Continue reading

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1999 Gift and Estate Tax Decisions of Note

The Tax Court, in Estate of Mellinger, 112 T.C. 26, held that estate tax valuation discounts are applicable to property part of which resides in a QTIP trust and part of which is owned outright by the surviving spouse at … Continue reading

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RECENT TAX DEVELOPMENTS & 2006 TAX OUTLOOK

The House, on April 15, voted 238 to 179 approving the Taxpayer Assistance and Simplification Bill of 2008 (HR 5719). One provision would prohibit the use of third-party debt collectors engaged by the IRS to collect unpaid tax liability. Another … Continue reading

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2005 Gift and Estate Tax Decisions of Note

The Tucker Act, 28 U.S.C. §1491 (1887), granted the U.S. Claims Court jurisdiction to “render judgment upon any claim against the United States founded . . . upon the Constitution,” waiving sovereign immunity with respect to lawsuits arising out of … Continue reading

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1999 Regs, IRS Rulings & Pronouncements

In TAM 9842003, the IRS rejected a 60% valuation discount claimed with respect to the transfer of $1.8 million of securities and real estate to a NY FLP created six weeks before the decedent’s death, claiming that (i) the partnership … Continue reading

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2005 REGS, RULINGS & PRONOUNCEMENTS

PLR 200540004 illustrates the importance of carefully drafted marital trusts. The federal estate tax return incorrectly claimed a deduction for only the actuarial value of the spouse’s income interest, rather than for the entire interest, including the remainder interest. The … Continue reading

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Tax Outlook for 2009

Historically, Congress is amenable to tax proposals of first-term presidents. Senator McCain proposes making permanent all of the lower individual income tax rates under EGTRRA. Senator Obama would retain the lower rates for most taxpayers, but would restore the pre-EGTRRA … Continue reading

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