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Author Archives: David L. Silverman, J.D., LL.M. (Taxation)
President Obama Asserts Cost of Health Care & Environmental Initiatives
President Obama recently announced plans to create a $630 billion “health care reserve fund” to provide health insurance to the more than 40 million uninsured Americans. Most costs would be assumed by higher income taxpayers in the form of (i) … Continue reading
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BUSH TAX INCENTIVES APPEAR DOOMED; CONGRESS MULLS AMT & ESTATE TAX
No reduction in individual rax rates appears likely in 2007. Although some Democrats favor rate decreases for middle and lower-income individuals, Mr. Bush has long been a proponent of across-the-board decreases. Conversely, tax increases for high income individuals also appears improbable at the present, despite vocal support from some Democratic leaders, including incoming House Majority Leader Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.). Continue reading
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2nd Circuit Limits Estate’s Charitable Deduction Pursuant to IRC § 642(c)(1)
The 2nd Circuit, affirming an order granting summary judgment to the United States, held that payments by an estate to charities pursuant to a testamentary power of attorney exercised by the surviving spouse over the principal of a marital trust, … Continue reading
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Surrogate Finds Tax Apportionment Clause “Beneficial Disposition” Under EPTL 3-3.2(a)(1)
Manhattan Surrogate Glen, in a case of first impression, held that the named beneficiary of a life insurance policy passing outside the probate estate, who was also one of two witnesses to the will, was liable for his proportionate share … Continue reading
Recent IRS Developments — July 2009
IRS Commissioner Douglas Shulman announced at the National Press Club on April 13 that the IRS wants to provide “tangible relief to taxpayers in distress while also helping others from straying across the line into non-compliance. Mr. Shulman stated that … Continue reading
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Senate Finance Committee Releases Health Care Bill
Stating that the nation is mired in “an economic crisis as deep and dire as any since the days of the Great Depression,” President Obama introduced $838 billion legislation that provides more than $350 billion in tax cuts, and spending … Continue reading
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Recent IRS Developments — October 2009
The IRS recently reversed its long-held position that intangibles such as trademarks, trade names, mastheads, and customer-based intangibles could not qualify as like-kind property under Section 1031. Chief Counsel Advisory (CCA) 20091106 states that these intangibles may qualify as like-kind … Continue reading
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Recent IRS Developments — July 2009
National Taxpayer Advocate Nina Olson released her annual report urging Congress to simplify the Code and lessen the burden on taxpayers who cannot meet their tax obligations. The report noted that “[i]f tax compliance were an industry, it would be … Continue reading
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2005 Regs., IRS Rulings & Pronouncements
The Code is the primary statutory source of federal tax law. Treasury Regulations which are administrative, rather than statutory, illuminate many individual Code provisions, and often provide examples. “Proposed” Regulations, which do not have the force of law (LeCroy Research Systems Corp. v. Com’r., 751 F.2d 123 (1984)) provide guidance upon which the taxpayer may rely pending IRS approval of “Final” Regulations, published in the form of a “Treasury Decision,” which also usually contains a preamble summarizing pertinent taxpayer comments to the Proposed Regulations. Continue reading
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Senate Approves President Obama’s Stimulus Plan
Stating that the nation is mired in “an economic crisis as deep and dire as any since the days of the Great Depression,” President Obama introduced $838 billion legislation that provides more than $350 billion in tax cuts, and spending … Continue reading
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2008 Valuation Cases of Note
The Tax Court approved “tiered” discounts in Ashford v. Com’r., T.C. Memo, 2008-128. A family limited partnership owned a 50% general partnership interest in another partnership which owned Minnesota farmland. The 50% interest was noncontrolling, since neither 50% general partner … Continue reading
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Recent IRS Developments — 2008
National Taxpayer Advocate Nina Olson released her annual report urging Congress to simplify the Code and lessen the burden on taxpayers who cannot meet their tax obligations. The report noted that “[i]f tax compliance were an industry, it would be … Continue reading
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Federal District Court Vitiates DTA Determination
The federal district court for the Northern District of New York vanquished a decision of the Tax Appeals Tribunal by holding that the imposition of a $150 per carton penalty under Tax Law Section 481(1)(b)(i) for contraband cigarettes imposed by the NYS Department of Taxation and Finance following the taxpayer’s conviction and payment of restitution for the same offense under Tax Law Section 1814 violated the Fifth Amendment’s Double Jeopardy Clause. Continue reading
Senate Approves Tax Extenders Bill
Friday, March 12, 2010 US Senate Finance Committee Chairman Max Baucus (D – Mont.) has applauded the Senate’s passage of legislation to extend tax cuts, unemployment insurance benefits and eligibility for unemployment benefits and health care for unemployed workers through the end of 2010. The American Workers, State and Business Relief Act, introduced by Baucus last week and passed by the Senate on March 10, extends unemployment insurance benefits and eligibility for the 65% COBRA health care tax credit through December 31, 2010. The COBRA tax credit helps workers who have lost their jobs continue to afford health insurance through the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act. The legislation also retroactively extends tax cuts for middle‐class families and businesses that expired at the end of 2009, including, for businesses:
Recent IRS Developments — October 2008
The Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 includes a new credit of $7,500 for first-time homebuyers. The credit is refundable, and applies to home purchases made after April 8, 2008 and before July 1, 2009. It operates as a … Continue reading →